Plan G vs N: The Basics
Let’s start with what these two plans have in common.
Both Plan G and Plan N are Medigap (Medicare Supplement) plans. They work alongside Original Medicare (Parts A and B) to cover the costs Medicare doesn’t—things like co-pays, coinsurance, and hospital costs.
- Both plans allow you to see any doctor nationwide who accepts Medicare.
- No networks. No referrals. No prior authorizations.
- Both require you to pay the annual Part B deductible, which is $283 in 2026.
Now here’s where they differ:
| Feature | Plan G | Plan N |
|---|---|---|
| Office Visit Co-Pays | $0 | Up to $20 |
| ER Visit Co-Pay | $0 | Up to $50 (waived if admitted) |
| Excess Charges | Covered | Not Covered |
| Monthly Premium | Higher | Lower |
| Billing Surprises | Very Rare | More Likely |
What Most Agents Don’t Tell You About Plan N
Most agents will tell you that Plan N is cheaper than Plan G—and they’re right. But they don’t always explain why it’s cheaper, and what trade-offs you’re making.
1. Excess Charges: The Hidden Risk
With Plan N, you’re exposed to Part B excess charges. These are extra fees that some doctors can charge—up to 15% more than what Medicare allows.
While around 95% of doctors don’t charge excess fees, if you see one that does, you’ll be on the hook for the difference.
States like New York, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Pennsylvania ban excess charges, so if you live in one of those, it’s less of a concern. But in most states, it’s a risk you’ll want to understand before choosing Plan N.
2. Co-Pays Add Up
It’s easy to overlook small co-pays. But let’s say you go to the doctor once a month—that’s $20 x 12 = $240 a year in co-pays.
Add in a couple of emergency room visits where you’re not admitted (at $50 each), and you could easily pay an extra $300–$400 per year—on top of the Part B deductible and your Plan N premium.
3. The “Cheaper” Plan May Cost More Over Time
At first glance, Plan N’s lower premium looks like a great deal. But when you factor in co-pays, potential excess charges, and unexpected healthcare needs, the savings may disappear.
We often see clients who save a little each month on Plan N but pay much more out-of-pocket by the end of the year.
Why Plan G Is the Most Comprehensive Coverage Available
If you want simple, predictable, and full coverage, Plan G is hard to beat.
- You pay the $283 annual deductible.
- After that, you’re 100% covered for all Medicare-approved services.
- No co-pays. No excess charges. No surprises.
It’s the most comprehensive Medigap plan available to new Medicare enrollees. Yes, you’ll pay a bit more each month, but for many people, the peace of mind is worth every penny.
When Plan N Does Make Sense
That said, Plan N is a great option in the right circumstances. If any of these apply to you, it may be a smart choice:
- You’re in excellent health and rarely visit the doctor.
- You live in a state that bans excess charges (e.g., NY, MA, CT, PA, OH, MN, RI).
- You’re comfortable with occasional co-pays.
- You want a lower monthly premium and are okay with some cost-sharing.
The key here is making an informed decision—not just choosing the cheapest plan because it sounds good upfront.
Real-World Example
We recently worked with two clients:
- One in Texas, where excess charges are allowed. He sees a specialist monthly and opted for Plan G. The higher monthly premium paid off—he had no co-pays or surprise bills all year.
- Another in Connecticut, where excess charges are banned. She’s in great health and rarely visits the doctor. Plan N was the smarter, more affordable option for her.
This is exactly why we say: The best plan depends on your health, location, and personal preferences.
Final Thoughts: Plan G vs N – Choose With Confidence
To recap:
- Plan G is the most comprehensive, with no co-pays or excess charges. You’ll pay more upfront, but it offers predictable and complete coverage.
- Plan N offers lower premiums, but includes co-pays and potential excess charges. It’s a good fit for healthy individuals and those in states that ban excess charges.
What most insurance agents don’t tell you:
- Plan N isn’t just a “cheaper Plan G.”
- Co-pays and excess charges can add up—fast.
- The right plan isn’t about monthly premiums alone—it’s about total cost, coverage, and peace of mind.
Get Personalized Help Choosing the Right Plan
Still not sure which plan fits you best?
That’s what we’re here for.
At Bluewave Insurance, we help Medicare beneficiaries compare plans side by side, based on your zip code, health, budget, and state rules. There’s no cost to speak with us—and we’ll make sure you don’t pick a plan that costs more in the long run.
Call us today at 800-208-4974 to book your free consultation.
Alex Wender is the founder and CEO of Bluewave Insurance. He has been blogging about Medicare-related topics since 2010. Since then, he and his agency have helped thousands of people across the country choose the right Medicare to fit their needs.