The Basics: What Does Original Medicare Cover?
Original Medicare includes Part A (hospital coverage) and Part B (medical coverage). It’s great for medical services like:
- Hospital stays
- Doctor visits
- Surgeries
But when it comes to routine dental, vision, and hearing, here’s the truth:
- No coverage for routine dental care (cleanings, fillings, crowns)
- No coverage for eye exams, glasses, or contact lenses
- No coverage for hearing aids or routine hearing exams
Are There Exceptions?
Yes, but they are limited and usually tied to medically necessary situations.
- Dental: Treatment related to jaw injuries or oral surgery in a hospital may be covered under Part A.
- Vision: Cataract surgery is covered under Part B, and Medicare may pay for one pair of basic eyeglasses after surgery.
- Hearing: Diagnostic hearing exams may be covered if your doctor orders them for a medical reason, but hearing aids themselves are not covered.
- Eye Conditions: Medicare often covers treatment for eye conditions related to diabetes.
So while Original Medicare is excellent for medical care, it falls short in these key areas.
How to Get Dental, Vision, and Hearing Coverage with Medicare
Here are your options:
Option 1: Medicare Advantage Plans
Many Medicare Advantage (Part C) plans include built-in benefits for dental, vision, and hearing. These plans may offer:
- Coverage for cleanings, fillings, and sometimes major dental work
- Vision benefits like eye exams and allowances for glasses or contacts
- Hearing benefits, including partial coverage for hearing aids
But there’s a catch:
Medicare Advantage plans take over your Medicare and become your primary insurance. They often have network restrictions, meaning you may have to change doctors.
If you currently have a Medigap (Medicare Supplement) plan and switch to Medicare Advantage, your Medigap plan stops paying claims. This can create a situation where you lose access to your preferred doctors.
Before enrolling, read the fine print carefully and fully understand how your care will be managed.
Option 2: Standalone Dental, Vision, and Hearing Plans
If you’re on Original Medicare with a Medigap plan, you can add a standalone dental, vision, and hearing policy.
These plans are separate from Medicare and won’t interfere with your current coverage.
- Premiums typically range from $25 to $50 per month, depending on coverage
- They can cover:
- Routine dental care (cleanings, x-rays, fillings, crowns)
- Eye exams, glasses, and contacts
- Hearing aids and exams with copays
Standalone plans give you flexibility and are an excellent option if you already have Original Medicare with Medigap.
What We Recommend
- If you’re on a Medicare Advantage plan, review your dental, vision, and hearing benefits every year. These benefits change annually.
- If you’re on a Medigap plan, consider adding a standalone policy for extra coverage.
- If you’re turning 65 and unsure which route to take, consider your health needs, travel habits, and financial comfort level.
Choosing between Medicare Advantage or Medigap plus standalone coverage is a big decision.
Get Expert Help Comparing Your Options
We help people every day decide which setup makes the most sense for their needs. Call us at the number below, and we’ll walk you through:
- Your current plan’s benefits
- The pros and cons of Advantage vs. Medigap
- How to add dental, vision, and hearing coverage without losing access to your doctors
Final Thoughts
Medicare’s lack of dental, vision, and hearing coverage catches many retirees by surprise. But with the right plan setup, you can protect yourself from costly out-of-pocket expenses and maintain the care you deserve.
Call us today at 800-208-4974 to review your options and get the coverage that fits your lifestyle and budget.
Alex Wender is the founder and CEO of Bluewave Insurance. He has been blogging about Medicare-related topics since 2010. Since then, he and his agency have helped thousands of people across the country choose the right Medicare to fit their needs.

